Solar Home Systems (SHS) are off-grid energy solutions on household level. They use one or more solar panels (PV modules) to generate electricity for lightning and appliances such as radios or TVs.
SHS usually operate at 12 Volt direct current for low power DC appliances and include a charge controller (distributes power and protects the batteries and appliances from damage) and at least one battery (stores energy for use when the sun is not shining). SHS for larger appliances come with an inverter to change the current. Depending on individual energy needs there are both small systems that are just a stepping stone from Pico-Solar Lamps and bigger systems that require the installation by an engineer.
We feature some of the products available in Malawi here: